This repository contains a comprehensive Cisco Packet Tracer lab simulating a secure, highly available small enterprise network. It demonstrates advanced routing, switching, and core network services required for modern business environments.
To design and configure a multi-department network (Admin, HR, and IT) with secure internet access, redundant core routing, and centralized server management.
This lab showcases practical configuration of the following technologies:
- Subnetting (VLSM): Efficient IP allocation from a
192.168.10.0/24block. - Layer 2 Switching: VLAN creation (10, 20, 30), 802.1Q Trunking, and Access ports.
- Spanning Tree Protocol: Rapid PVST+ with Primary and Secondary Root Bridge elections.
- Link Aggregation: Layer 2 EtherChannel (LACP) between core switches.
- First Hop Redundancy: HSRP (Hot Standby Router Protocol) for gateway failover.
- Inter-VLAN Routing: Switch Virtual Interfaces (SVIs) on Multilayer Switches.
- Network Address Translation: NAT Overload (PAT) for internet connectivity.
- Core Services: Centralized DHCP pools with excluded addresses and helper-addresses.
- Server Management: Internal DNS resolution, NTP time synchronization, and Syslog monitoring.
- Device Security: Encrypted passwords (
secret), localized usernames, and MOTD warning banners.
- Edge/Perimeter: A single Cisco ISR router handling NAT and outside routing.
- Core/Distribution: Two Cisco 3560 Multilayer Switches acting as Active/Standby HSRP gateways and Rapid-PVST+ Root Bridges.
- Access Layer: Three dedicated Cisco 2960 switches for Admin, HR, and IT departments with
portfastenabled. - Services: An internal IT server providing DNS, Syslog, and NTP, alongside an external ISP server hosting a custom HTML webpage for connectivity testing.
- Clone this repository to your local machine.
- Open the
Small_Company_Network.pktfile using Cisco Packet Tracer. - Test Failover: Run a continuous ping (
ping 8.8.8.8 -t) from any PC and delete the physical cable between MLS1 and R1 to observe HSRP seamless failover. - Test Services: Open a PC web browser and navigate to
google.comto verify DNS resolution and NAT routing.
/Configurations- Contains the raw IOS CLI configuration files for every router and switch.Small_Company_Network.pkt- The Packet Tracer lab file.Network_Topology.png- Visual diagram of the network architecture.
